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Top 20 Key Players companies in Extensional definition
by Most Literature Citation in the world in 2019

The Extensional definition top 20 is Discovery PatSnap’ annual ranking of the top 20 Most Literature Citation Extensional definition Key Players in the world. Discovery has identified the top key players, startups & unicorns, fast-growings, news entrants in 2019, ranking from differnt perspectives, including patent filing intensity, academic research capability, news media heat. The company list is generated from various data types.
An extensional definition of a concept or term formulates its meaning by specifying its extension, that is, every object that falls under the definition of the concept or term in question. For example, an extensional definition of the term "nation of the world" might be given by listing all of the nations of the world, or by giving some other means of recognizing the members of the corresponding class. An explicit listing of the extension, which is only possible for finite sets and only practical for relatively small sets, is a type of enumerative definition. Extensional definitions are used when listing examples would give more applicable information than other types of definition, and where listing the members of a set tells the questioner enough about the nature of that set. This is similar to an ostensive definition, in which one or more members of a set are pointed out as examples. The opposite approach is the intensional definition, which defines by listing properties that a thing must have in order to be part of the set captured by the definition.
#
Company Name
Region
Tech Topics
Total
1
Geological Survey of Canada
Ontario, Canada
Geological survey,Construction engineering,Natural resource
Literature citation: 154
2
PetroChina Co., Ltd.
Beijing Shi, China
Natural gas,Petroleum,Lubricant,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 114
3
The National Research Council
Public opinion,Health care,Chemistry,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 94
4
Institut Français
Île-de-France, France
Local culture,Commercial Organization
Literature citation: 80
5
NEC Corp.
Tokyo, Japan
Virtualization,Big data,Network security,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 79
6
Marathon Oil Corp.
Petroleum industry,Natural gas,Oil sands,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 77
7
Shell Plc
Zuid-Holland, Netherlands
Petroleum,Renewable energy,Petroleum industry,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 74
8
Petroliam Nasional Berhad
Norway
Petroleum industry,Renewable energy,Lubricant,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 64
9
Southern California Gas Co.
Natural gas,Petroleum industry,Natural resource management,
...[+1]
Literature citation: 60
10
British Geological Survey
Geological survey,Agriculture,Environmental change,
...[+1]
Literature citation: 59
11
Institut De Physique Du Globe De Paris
IF, FR
Numerical models,Planetary science
Literature citation: 58
12
Google LLC
Advertising,Enterprise software,Search engine,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 45
13
National Geophysical Research Institute
TS, IN
Literature citation: 44
14
Eni SpA
Lazio, Italy
Natural gas,Automotive engineering,Petroleum industry,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 42
15
Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften eV
Bayern, Germany
Basic research,Publishing,Market research,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 37
16
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp.
Beijing Shi, China
Petrochemical,Petroleum,Enterprise software,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 29
17
Xerox Holdings Corp.
Computer hardware,Software,Digital document,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 26
18
Procter & Gamble Co.
Toothpaste,Hair conditioner,SOAP,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 25
19
Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation
Victoria, Australia
Market research,Phosphatase,Kinase,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 25
20
Oracle Corp.
Software,Enterprise software,Information technology consulting,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 24
Page generation time: May 14 2025