Top 20 Key Players companies in Proline by Most Research Publications in the world in 2021 – Discovery

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The Proline top 20 is Discovery PatSnap’ annual ranking of the top 20 Most Research Publications Proline Key Players in the world. Discovery has identified the top key players, startups & unicorns, fast-growings, news entrants in 2021, ranking from differnt perspectives, including patent filing intensity, academic research capability, news media heat. The company list is generated from various data types.

Proline (symbol Pro or P) is a proteinogenic amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated NH₂⁺ form under biological conditions), an α-carboxylic acid group (which is in the deprotonated −COO⁻ form under biological conditions), and a side chain pyrrolidine, classifying it as a nonpolar (at physiological pH), aliphatic amino acid. It is non-essential in humans, meaning the body can synthesize it from the non-essential amino acid L-glutamate. It is encoded by all the codons starting CC (CCU, CCC, CCA, and CCG).

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1	U.S. Department of Agriculture	District of Columbia, United States	Agriculture,Food industry,Farming industry, ...[+2]	Literature: 26
2	Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften eV	Bayern, Germany	Basic research,Publishing,Market research, ...[+2]	Literature: 24
3	Institut National de Recherche Agronomique SA	Île-de-France, France	Agricultural science,Microbiome,Search engine, ...[+1]	Literature: 24
4	U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs	District of Columbia, United States	Health care,National security,Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, ...[+2]	Literature: 9
5	Pensionskasse der F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG	Switzerland	Pension,Asset management,Polymerase chain reaction, ...[+2]	Literature: 7
6	Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute	Japan	Basic law	Literature: 6
7	Merck & Co., Inc.	New Jersey, United States	Health care,Biopharmaceutical,Drug, ...[+2]	Literature: 5
8	SRA International, Inc.	Virginia, United States	Information technology consulting,Identity management,Data analysis, ...[+2]	Literature: 5
9	Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation	Victoria, Australia	Market research,Phosphatase,Kinase, ...[+2]	Literature: 5
10	Umeå University	Vasterbottens Lan, Sweden	Microbiome,Biopharmaceutical	Literature: 5
11	Pfizer Inc.	New York, United States	Health care,Clinical trial,Drug, ...[+2]	Literature: 4
12	Eli Lilly & Co.	Indiana, United States	Medicine,Health care,Humalog Mix, ...[+2]	Literature: 4
13	Ajinomoto Co., Inc.	Tokyo, Japan	Seasoning,Amino acid,Food processing, ...[+2]	Literature: 4
14	Japan Tobacco, Inc.	Tokyo, Japan	Nicotiana tabacum,Cigarillo,Food sector, ...[+2]	Literature: 4
15	Howard Hughes Medical Institute	United States	Science education,Medical equipment,Health care, ...[+2]	Literature: 4
16	MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology	Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom	Molecular biology,Macromolecule,Monoclonal antibody, ...[+1]	Literature: 4
17	Pasteur Institute	Île-de-France, France	Multitude,Public health,Genome, ...[+2]	Literature: 4
18	Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology	Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany	Neuroscience	Literature: 4
19	Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa	Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil	Agriculture,Food industry,Association (object-oriented programming), ...[+2]	Literature: 4
20	National Botanical Research Institute	IN		Literature: 4