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Top 50 Key Players companies in Phenotype
by Most Literature Citation in the world in 2019

The Phenotype top 50 is Discovery PatSnap’ annual ranking of the top 50 Most Literature Citation Phenotype Key Players in the world. Discovery has identified the top key players, startups & unicorns, fast-growings, news entrants in 2019, ranking from differnt perspectives, including patent filing intensity, academic research capability, news media heat. The company list is generated from various data types.
In genetics, the phenotype (from Greek phainein, meaning 'to show', and typos, meaning 'type') of an organism is the composite of the organism's observable characteristics or traits. The term covers the organism's morphology or physical form and structure, its developmental processes, its biochemical and physiological properties, its behavior, and the products of behavior. An organism's phenotype results from two basic factors: the expression of an organism's genetic code, or its genotype, and the influence of environmental factors. Both factors may interact, further affecting phenotype. When two or more clearly different phenotypes exist in the same population of a species, the species is called polymorphic. A well-documented example of polymorphism is Labrador Retriever coloring; while the coat color depends on many genes, it is clearly seen in the environment as yellow, black, and brown. Richard Dawkins in 1978 and then again in his 1982 book The Extended Phenotype suggested that one can regard bird nests and other built structures such as caddis-fly larvae cases and beaver dams as "extended phenotypes".
#
Company Name
Region
Tech Topics
Total
1
Science education,Medical equipment,Health care,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 80,950
2
Bayern, Germany
Basic research,Publishing,Market research,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 80,074
3
Health care,Mitral valve surgery,Health equity,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 60,418
4
Literature citation: 31,597
5
Health care,Genome,Genomics,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 26,435
6
Pasteur Institute
Île-de-France, France
Multitude,Public health,Genome,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 21,635
7
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology
Literature citation: 20,180
8
Île-de-France, France
Literature citation: 18,660
9
Zuid-Holland, Netherlands
Medical research,Hospitality industry,Health care,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 18,658
10
Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades
Ile-de-France, France
Patiromer
Literature citation: 17,412
11
Medical school,Clinical research,Health care,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 16,978
12
Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Literature citation: 12,862
13
European Bioinformatics Institute
Literature citation: 12,243
14
Literature citation: 12,003
15
Noord-Holland, Netherlands
Clinical trial,Health care,Microscopist,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 11,002
16
OH, US
Health care,Face transplant,Coronary artery bypass surgery,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 10,433
17
VUmc
Noord-Holland, Netherlands
Literature citation: 9,053
18
Gelderland, Netherlands
Literature citation: 8,816
19
Queensland, Australia
Literature citation: 8,785
20
Public opinion,Health care,Chemistry,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 8,410
21
Health care,Biopharmaceutical,Drug,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 8,103
22
Literature citation: 8,040
23
The Agency for Science, Technology and Research
Central Region, Singapore
Health care,Industrial capital,Biomedical sciences,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 8,040
24
Royal Commission,Health care,Tuberculosis,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 7,936
25
Basel-Stadt, Switzerland
Dosage form,Health care,Medicine,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 7,775
26
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Vaud, Switzerland
Literature citation: 7,741
27
Health care,National security,Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 7,720
28
Guy's Hospital
GL, GB
Literature citation: 7,679
29
Umeå University
Vasterbottens Lan, Sweden
Literature citation: 6,709
30
Ghent University Hospital
Belgium
Flemish,Hospitality industry,Health care,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 6,258
31
Victoria, Australia
Market research,Phosphatase,Kinase,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 5,947
32
Borough,Health care,Hospitality industry,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 5,947
33
Shizuoka, Japan
Literature citation: 5,812
34
Medicine,Health care,Side effect,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 5,417
35
Ontario, Canada
Health care,Hospitality industry,Resident physician,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 5,314
36
Health care,Clinical trial,Drug,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 5,256
37
Lazio, Italy
Association (object-oriented programming),Working group,Public institution,
...[+1]
Literature citation: 5,241
38
Sweden
Literature citation: 5,101
39
University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center
Health care,Medicine,Biology,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 5,022
40
UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
Literature citation: 4,951
41
Instituto De SAlud Carlos Iii De Madrid
Spain
Literature citation: 4,948
42
Pensionskasse der F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
Switzerland
Pension,Asset management,Polymerase chain reaction,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 4,900
43
Health care,Clinical trial,Drug,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 4,892
44
Tokyo, Japan
Graphene,Association (object-oriented programming)
Literature citation: 4,798
45
Houston Methodist St. Catherine Hospital
Health care,Hospitality industry,Continuing care,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 4,731
46
McGill University Health Center
Canada
Ambulatory care,Medical institution,Health care,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 4,530
47
Health care,Creative problem,Academic community,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 4,461
48
Oslo, Norway
Medical research,Health care,Oncology,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 4,265
49
Tel Aviv, Israel
Health care,Intubation,Tracheal tube,
...[+2]
Literature citation: 4,121
50
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda
MI, IT
Literature citation: 3,903
Page generation time: Apr 30 2025