Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co., Ltd., established on 2007-12-25, Business scope includes metallurgical process and related processes,Technology Development of Comprehensive Utilization of Metallurgical Resources,transfer,Consulting and Services;new material,new product development,Trial production and sales;Research on metallurgical machinery and equipment and metallurgical materials,Production,Sales;Computer information technology development and information service;Physical and chemical testing and related technology development,consult,Services and Training;Physical and chemical testing equipment repair;General Parts,Fabrication of Metal Structures;Processing and sales of rolled steel products;Conference and Exhibition Services.(Except for projects involving pre-licensing in the above business scope).(Items subject to approval by law,Business activities can only be carried out after approval by relevant departments)

Pangang Group Vanadium Titanium & Resources Co., Ltd. engages in the production, processing, and sale of vanadium and titanium products. It offers metal products, mineral products, metallurgical accessories, hardware, electricity, labor protection supplies, vanadium and titanium research and inspection, mechanical equipment maintenance, warehousing and freight forwarding, and related technical services. The company was founded on March 27, 1993 and is headquartered in Panzhihua, China.

Pangang Group Panzhihua Steel & Vanadium Co., Ltd. is a Chinese company located in Panzhihua and ultimately controlled by the Government of China that manufactures and processes steel products. The firm was acquired by Anshan Iron & Steel Group Corp. from Pangang Group Vanadium Titanium & Resources Co., Ltd. on March 23, 2012.

Pangang Group Research Institute Co., Ltd. is a company headquartered in Chengdu, China and ultimately controlled by the Government of China. The firm engages in research and development. Anshan Iron & Steel Group Corp. acquired Pangang Group Research Institute Co., Ltd. from Pangang Group Vanadium Titanium & Resources Co., Ltd. on March 23, 2012.

Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. engages in the mining business. It operates through the following segments: Mineral Resources, Smelting and Refining, Materials, and Others. The Mineral Resources segment includes the exploration, development and production of non-ferrous metal resources as well as the sale of ores and other products. The Smelting and Refining segment sells copper, nickel, ferro-nickel, zinc, lead, and precious metals such as gold, silver, and platinum. The Materials segment manufactures and sells lead frames, tape materials, bonding wires, and advanced materials. The Others segment includes real estate and technical engineering. The company was founded by Riemon Soga in 1590 and is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.

Tibet Guoneng Mining Development Co. Ltd. is a Chinese private company located in Ngari. The firm mines boron.

Zhonglan Changhua Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., established on 1992-05-23, Business scope includes construction engineering survey;Construction engineering design;project consultancy;Engineering supervision service;Construction Engineering Construction;Engineering general contracting service;Engineering Design for the Construction Industry;Architectural Decoration Engineering Design;Building Curtain Wall Engineering Design;Civil Air Defense Engineering Design;Environmental Engineering Design;pressure piping design;Pressure Vessel Design;Urban and rural planning;Urban Planning and Design;Engineering Technology Consulting Services;engineering drilling;Well sinking;Engineering geological survey service;Engineering hydrological survey service;Mapping service;Safety Production Technical Services;Safety production testing and inspection;Environmental Assessment;Construction Project Management;Engineering Management Services;Engineering Project Management Services;Construction of engineering environmental protection facilities;Professional contracting of foundation and foundation engineering;Foreign contracted engineering business;Engineering and Technology Research and Experimental Development;Engineering and Technology Basic Science Research Services;Mine Engineering Technology Research Services;Chemical Engineering Research Services;Energy-saving technology promotion service;Environmental protection technology promotion service;Prepare project budget,budget service;New material technology promotion service;Research and development of water treatment equipment;Engineering cost consulting service;Engineering settlement service;Bidding agency services for engineering construction projects;Environmental supervision of construction projects;Mineral sales;Metrology certification(For the specific scope, please refer to the measurement certification certificate and its attached table);Foundation pit monitoring service;industry,building engineering,Municipal Engineering Design Services;Geotechnical Investigation Services,design service;Chemical product research and development,wholesale.(Items subject to approval by law,Business activities can only be carried out after approval by relevant departments)

Pangang Group Co., Ltd. engages in the production of steel products. It offers vanadium and titanium, steel tubes, railway and military steel, round and square steel, and fine acenaphthene and fluorene chemicals. The company was founded in 1965 and is headquartered in Panzhihua, China.

Part of BHP Group Ltd., BHP Billiton Petroleum Pty Ltd. is a company headquartered in Melbourne, Australia, that owns and operates oil & natural gas processing plants.

WengFu Group Co. Ltd. operates as provider for phospatic fertilizers. Its products includes DSO, MAP/DAP and phosphoric acid. The firm offers production and scientific research of phosphate compound fertilizer, phosphorus coal chemicals, and iodine and fluorine chemicals. The company was founded in 1991 and is headquartered in Guiyang, China.

Pangang Group Xichang Steel Vanadium Co., Ltd. engages in the vanadium smelting business. Its business scope includes steel, iron, vanadium, and coke smelting; and steel rolling processing. The company was founded on June 23, 2011 and is headquartered in Liangshan Yi, China.

Vale SA engages in the production and exportation of iron ore, pellets, manganese, and iron alloys. It operates through the following segments: Ferrous Minerals, Base Metals, and Coal. The Ferrous Minerals segment includes the production and extraction of iron ore, iron ore pellets, manganese, other ferrous products, and logistic services. The Base Metals segment involves the production and extraction of nickel and its by-products. The Coal segment consists of the production and extraction of metallurgical and thermal coal and its logistic services. The company was founded on June 1, 1942 and is headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Pacific Metals Co., Ltd. engages in the nickel business. It operates through the Nickel and Others business divisions. The Nickel business division handles the purchase and nickel ores and the sale of ferronickel products. The Others business division manufactures gases. It also includes the waste recycling business. The company was founded on December 1, 1949 and is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.

Sarnoff Corp provides vision, video, and semiconductor technology solutions for government agencies and commercial companies. The company offers TerraScout, a mobile persistent surveillance system for the commercial and military sectors; test and measurement products, image sensors and cameras, biometric identification systems, lasers, video processing solutions, integrated circuits, and networking and wireless communication solutions; and hardware and software products for homeland security, military force protection, law enforcement, and OEM customers. The company also offers electrostatic discharge (ESD) solution products including design kits and single chip design solutions; video surveillance and forensic analysis toolkits, opto-atomic systems, optoelectronics, and integrated photonics; security and force protection, embedded and medical vision, data handling and object recognition, interactive and cognitive training, and aerial video surveillance solutions; VerifIR, a portable concealed object detection system; audio clips; Acadia II, a system-on-a-chip (SoC) with low power consumption for vision processing and system control; and VideoQuest, a software solution that collects and stores motion imagery. In addition, Sarnoff Corp offers research and development services, as well as on-chip ESD protection solutions. The company serves the defense and security, electronics, communication and networking, digital video and entertainment, and health and safety markets, as well as security operators, public safety authorities, and military forces. Sarnoff Corp was founded in 1942 and is based in Princeton, New Jersey, with additional offices in Europe, India, Japan, and Washington, District of Columbia.

Chemtura Corporation, with 2011 revenues of $3 billion, is a global specialty chemicals company with products in the transportation, energy & electronis, and agriculture markets. Chemtura was formed in 2005 when Crompton Corporation joined with Great Lakes Chemical Corporation. Our history – which includes Crompton & Knowles Corporation, Uniroyal Chemical Corporation and Witco Corporation – reflects more than 100 years of growth and innovation. Chemtura has approximately 4,200 employees in research, manufacturing, sales and administrative facilities in every major market of the world. We are a leading global supplier of plastic additives, including flame retardants; a leading manufacturer of pool and spa products; a global leader in seed treatment and miticides in the agricultural market; the largest component supplier to the lubricants industry; and a top global producer of urethane polymers. At Chemtura, our focus is on excellence in everything we do, and performance improvement is our mission: for our customers who seek business solutions; for our employees who want to grow and learn; and for investors who look for innovative thinking, strong planning and solid results. Chemtura’s vision is to create sustainable competitive advantage for our customers by combining our experience and expertise in cutting-edge technologies with a deep understanding of their end-use applications, making us an indispensable partner in solving their toughest problems.

China Resources Cement Technology Research and Development (Guangxi) Co., Ltd., established on 2013-05-28, Business scope includes cement,R&D and sales of concrete production technology,Research and development of cement grinding aids and related products,production and sales,Admixture development,production and sales,Mechanical spare parts,Production and sales of accessories,Production and sales of patented technology transformation,Provide relevant technical advice,Technical Services.(Items subject to approval by law,Business activities can only be carried out after approval by relevant departments.)

Novelis is the leading producer of flat-rolled aluminum products and the world’s largest recycler of aluminum. Novelis is the leading producer of flat-rolled aluminum products and the world’s largest recycler of aluminum. They work alongside their customers to provide innovative solutions to the beverage can, automotive and high-end specialty markets. Operating an integrated network of technically advanced rolling and recycling facilities across North America, South America, Europe and Asia, Novelis leverages its global manufacturing and recycling footprint to deliver consistent, high-quality products around the world. A commitment to sustainability is core to their business operations and extends to how they partner with stakeholders across the aluminum value chain. They see tremendous opportunities in continuing to expand the use of lightweight, infinitely recyclable aluminum to help their customers achieve their sustainability goals and provide consumers the environmentally friendly products they enjoy.

Part of Mercedes-Benz Group AG, Daimler AG & Co. Anlagenverwaltung oHG is a company headquartered in Schoenefeld, Germany, that engages in buying and selling residential properties. Uwe Granel is currently the CEO of the firm.