Apple is a corporation that designs, manufactures, and markets mobile communication and media devices, personal computers, portable digital music players, and sells a variety of related software, services, peripherals, networking solutions, and third-party digital content and applications. Apple provides many products and services, including iPhone; iPad; iPod; Mac; Apple TV; a portfolio of consumer and professional software applications; the iOS and OS X operating systems; iCloud; and accessories, service, and support offerings. It sells its products worldwide through its retail stores, online stores, direct sales force and third-party cellular network carriers, wholesalers, retailers, and value-added resellers to the consumer and also sells third-party iPhone, iPad, Mac and iPod compatible products, including application software and accessories through its online and retail stores. Introduced in 1984, the Macintosh was the first widely sold personal computer with a graphical user interface (GUI). That feature and others such as an improved floppy drive design and a low-cost hard drive that made data retrieval faster helped Apple cultivate a reputation for innovation. Apple was named as the most admired company in the United States in 2008 and in the world from 2008 to 2012 by the Fortune magazine. The company was founded by Steven Paul Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Gerald Wayne on April 1, 1976, and is headquartered in Cupertino, California.

Part of Microsoft Corp., Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC is a company headquartered in Tumwater, WA. The firm offers patent, licensing and legal support services for Microsoft products.

Huawei Technologies is a telecom solutions company that offers infrastructure application software and devices with wireline, wireless, and IP technologies. The company’s products and solutions have been deployed in over 100 countries and have served 45 of the world's top 50 telecom operators as well as one third of the world's population. Huawei Technologies has 3 divisions in the United States: enterprise (IP networking and routers, wireless, storage, data center security), carrier, and consumer devices (smartphones and tablets). Founded in January 1987, Huawei Technologies is headquartered in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Its testing lab is based in Plano, Texas with an additional office in Santa Clara, California.

OPPO Electronics Corporation is an electronics manufacturer based in Dongguan, Guangdong, China. Its major product lines include MP3 players, portable Media players, LCD-TVs, e-books, DVD/Blu-ray Disc players, and mobile phones. Founded in 2004, the company has registered the Oppo brand name in many parts of the world. OPPO Electronics Corporation has registered its divisions in Indonesia, Thailand, India, Bangladesh, and more.

Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. designs and develops computer software and provides Internet information services in China. It offers instant messaging services; QQ, an Internet-based instant messaging tool to support online message communications and instant voice, video, and file transmission; TM, an instant messaging communication software application; Real Time eXchange, an instant messaging platform launched for enterprises; Traveler, a multi-page web page browser; QQDoctor, an anti-virus tool developed to address the problem of Trojan viruses that steal QQ passwords; QQMailbox, provides e-mail services to users; and QQDownload, software that simultaneously supports various download tasks. The company was founded in 2000 and is located in Shenzhen, China.

Microsoft is an American multinational corporation that develops, manufactures, licenses, supports, and sells a range of software products and services. Microsoft’s devices and consumer (D&C) licensing segment licenses the Windows operating system and related software, Microsoft Office for consumers, and the Windows Phone operating system. The company’s computing and gaming hardware segment provides Xbox gaming and entertainment consoles and accessories, second-party and third-party video games, and Xbox Live subscriptions; surface devices and accessories; and Microsoft PC accessories. Its phone hardware segment offers Lumia smartphones and other non-Lumia phones. Its D&C other segment provides Windows Store, Xbox Live transactions, and Windows phone store; search advertising; display advertising; Office 365 Home and Office 365 Personal; first-party video games; and other consumer products and services as well as operating retail stores. Microsoft’s commercial licensing segments licenses server products, including Windows Server, Microsoft SQL Server, Visual Studio, System Center, and related Client Access Licenses (CALs); Windows Embedded; Windows operating system; Microsoft Office for business, including Office, Exchange, SharePoint, Lync, and related CALs; Microsoft Dynamics business solutions; and Skype. Its commercial other segment offers enterprise services, including premier support services and Microsoft consulting services; commercial cloud comprising Office 365 Commercial, other Microsoft Office online offerings, Dynamics CRM Online, and Microsoft Azure; and other commercial products and online services. The company markets and distributes its products through original equipment manufacturers, distributors, and resellers, as well as online.

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. engages in providing technology infrastructure and marketing reach. It operates through the following business segments: China Commerce, International Commerce, Local Consumer Services, Cainiao, Cloud, Digital Media and Entertainment, and Innovation Initiatives and Others segments. The Core Commerce segment consists of platforms operating in retail and wholesale. The China Commerce segment includes China commerce retail and wholesale businesses. The International Commerce segment focuses on international commerce retail and wholesale businesses. The Local Consumer Services segment is involved in \"To-Home\" businesses, which include Ele.me, local services and delivery platform, and Taoxianda, and \"To-Destination\" segment businesses which include Amap, the provider of mobile digital map, navigation and real-time traffic information, and restaurant and local services guide platform. The Cainiao segment has Cainiao Network and offers domestic and international one-stop-shop logistics services and supply chain management solution. The Cloud segment includes Alibaba Cloud and DingTalk. The company was founded by Chung Tsai and Yun Ma on June 28, 1999 and is headquartered in Hangzhou, China.

Part of Xiaomi Corp., Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. is a company headquartered in Beijing, China. The firm provides software services.

ZTE Corp. engages in the design, development, manufacture, and sale of information and telecommunication technology products. It operates through the following segments: Carriers’ Network, Consumer Business, and Government and Corporate Business. The Carriers’ Network segment focuses on meeting carries’ requirements in network evolution with the provision of wireless access, wireline access, bearer systems, core networks, telecommunication software systems and services, and other innovative technologies and product solutions. The Consumer Business segment is involved in the production and sale of products such as smart phones, mobile data terminals, family terminals, innovative fusion terminals, related software application, and value-added services. The Government and Corporate Business segment offers informatization solutions for the government and corporations through the application of products such as communications networks, IOT, Big Data, and cloud computing. The company was founded by Wei Gui Hou on February 7, 1985 and is headquartered in Shenzhen, China.

Beijing Bytedance Network Technology Co., Ltd. is a Chinese private company that provides technology solutions.

Juhaohao Technology Co., Ltd., established on 2016-07-29, Business scope includes general items:internet data service;Information system integration service;software development;software sales;Digital Content Production Services(Does not include publishing);Technical Services,technology development,technical consulting,Technology Exchange,technology transfer,Technology Promotion;Advertising Design,acting;Health Consulting Services(Does not include medical services);Educational Consulting Services(Education and training activities that do not include licensing approval);Retailing of computer software, hardware and auxiliary equipment;internet sales(Except for products that require a license for sale);Home Appliance Sales;electronics sales;Retail of kitchenware, sanitary ware and daily necessities;Cosmetics Retail;Clothing and apparel retail;Shoes and hats retail;Arts and crafts and collectibles retail(Except for ivory and its products);Sporting Goods and Equipment Retailing;Toy,Animation and entertainment goods sales;Office Supplies Sales;Hardware retail;Sales of building materials;Sales of building decoration materials;Car Decoration Products Sales;Jewelry Retail;Sales of Class II Medical Devices;Remote Health Management Services.(Except for projects subject to approval by law,Carry out business activities independently in accordance with the law with a business license)licensed items:Internet information service;publication retail;food business;Radio and television program production and management;film distribution;Film screenings;Wholesale Publications.(Items subject to approval by law,Business activities can only be carried out after approval by relevant departments,The specific business items are subject to the approval documents or licenses of relevant departments)

Honor Device Co., Ltd. is a Chinese company that manufactures phones, laptops, tablets and wearable & retails through online.\nThe company says this about itself: HONOR is a leading global provider of smart devices. It is dedicated to becoming a global iconic technology brand and creating a new intelligent world for everyone through its powerful products and services. With an unwavering focus on R&D, it is committed to developing technology that empowers people around the globe to go beyond, giving them the freedom to achieve and do more. Offering a range of high-quality smartphones, tablets, laptops and wearables to suit every budget, HONOR's portfolio of innovative, premium and reliable products enable people to become a better version of themselves.

Global Zhida Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., established on 2015-06-17, Business scope includes technology development,technical consulting,Technical Services,Technology Promotion;selling computers,Software and Peripherals,Equipment,electronic product,household appliances,daily necessities,knitted goods,cosmetic,crafts,Clothing and shoes,Leather,Kitchenware,clock,Glasses,Toiletries,stationery,sporting goods,Wujinjiaodian(Not engaged in physical store operation),jewelry,hygiene products,communication equipment,building materials(Not engaged in physical store operation),Chemical Products(Free of Hazardous Chemicals);Import and export,Technology Import and Export,Agent import and export;translation service;Television planning;graphic design,make;computer animation design;design,make,acting,Place an ad;Economic Information Consulting(Does not include investment advice);sell food.(Enterprises independently choose operating projects according to law,Carry out business activities;Items subject to approval by law,Carry out business activities in accordance with the approved content after approval by relevant departments;Do not engage in the business activities of projects prohibited and restricted by the city's industrial policies.)

Atrua Technology is a high-tech provider of intelligent touch control solutions. Its advanced technology provides a new and convenient input method for devices in need of user input, such as cellphones, game machines, and other personal electrical devices. Atura's key product, Atrua Wings series, takes advantage of Atrua's touching control processing technology to transform finger movement into users' commands upon electronic device control. It can improve the playability of games, enrich the interface between human and computer of mobile devices and enlarge the application scope of mobile data services. Meanwhile, its fingerprint identification technology provides security guarantee for e-commerce.

Baidu Online Network Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Baidu, Inc., is a company headquartered in Beijing, China, that operates an Internet search engine.

Douyu TV is a live streaming media platform that provides live content such as games, sports, variety shows, entertainment, and more. The live-stream platform offers services like video-sharing for the students live broadcast, covers the main live game and sports as well as other live contents, enabling users to submit, view, and add commentary subtitles to videos of games, while incorporating content ranging from sports, variety shows, and entertainment. Zhang Wenming founded Douyu TV in 2013, with its headquarters in Wuhan in China.

Beijing Zijump Network Technology Co., Ltd., established on 2018-10-15, Business scope includes technology development,technology transfer,technical consulting,Technical Services;software development;design,make,acting,Place an ad;Conference Services;buisness planning;Organize cultural and artistic exchange activities(Does not include commercial performances);copyright agent;copyright trade;literary creation;engaged in cultural brokerage business;product design;commissioned computer,Software and Auxiliary Equipment,Wujinjiaodian,electronic product,communication equipment,Network equipment;Import and export,Technology Import and Export,Agent import and export;Sell ​​self-developed products,computer,Software and Auxiliary Equipment,Wujinjiaodian,electronic product,communication equipment,Equipment,daily necessities;publication retail.(Market entities independently choose business projects in accordance with the law,Carry out business activities;Retail publications and items subject to legal approval,Carry out business activities in accordance with the approved content after approval by relevant departments;Do not engage in the business activities of projects prohibited and restricted by the industrial policies of the state and this city.)

JD.com is an online direct sales company in China in terms of transaction volume, with a market share in China of 54.3% in the second quarter of 2014, according to iResearch, a third-party market research firm. JD.com believes they provide consumers an enjoyable online retail experience. Through their content-rich and user-friendly website www.JD.com and mobile applications, JD.com offers a wide selection of authentic products at competitive prices which are delivered in a speedy and reliable manner. JD.com also offer convenient online and in-person payment options and comprehensive customer services. In order to have better control over fulfillment and to ensure customer satisfaction, JD.com has built their own nationwide fulfillment infrastructure and last-mile delivery network, staffed by their own employees, which supports both their online direct sales and their online marketplace businesses. JD.com has established strong relationships with their suppliers as they develop their online direct sales business. Leveraging their strengths, they launched their online marketplace business in 2010, which has allowed us to significantly expand their selection of products and services. Timely and reliable fulfillment is critical to the success of an online retail business. JD.com believes that they have the largest fulfillment infrastructure of any e-commerce company in China. As of June 30, 2014, JD.com operated 97 warehouses with an aggregate gross floor area of approximately 1.8 million square meters and 1,808 delivery stations and 715 pickup stations. As of June 30, 2014, their self-operated delivery network covered 1,780 counties and districts and their 211 program and next-day delivery program covered 111 and 622 counties and districts, respectively, across China. JD.com has 62,061 full-time employees as of July 31, 2014. JD.com is a technology-driven company and has invested heavily in developing their own highly scalable proprietary technology platform that supports their rapid growth and enables us to provide value-added technology services.

vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd., part of BBK Communication Technology Co., Ltd., is a Chinese company located in Dongguan. The firm manufactures and sells mobile phones. It was founded in 2010.\nThe company says this about itself: vivo is a technology company that creates great products based on a design-driven value, with smart devices and intelligent services as its core. The company aims to build a bridge between humans and the digital world. Through unique creativity, vivo provides users with an increasingly convenient mobile and digital life. Following the company's core values, which include Benfen*, user-orientation, design-driven value, continuous learning and team spirit, vivo has implemented a sustainable development strategy with the vision of developing into a healthier, more sustainable world-class corporation. While bringing together and developing the best local talents to deliver excellence, vivo is supported by a network of R&D centers in Shenzhen, Dongguan, Nanjing, Beijing, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Xi'an, focusing on the development of state-of-the-art consumer technologies, including 5G, artificial intelligence, industrial design, imaging system and other up-and-coming technologies. vivo has also set up an intelligent manufacturing network (including those authorized by vivo), with an annual production capacity of nearly 200 million smartphones.

Guangdong Yuanfeng Automotive Electronics Co. Ltd. is a private company headquartered in China. The firm manufactures electronic equipment relate to automobile industry.