Novartis AG is a holding company, which engages in the development, manufacture, and marketing of healthcare products. It operates through the following segments: Innovative Medicines, Sandoz, and Corporate. The Innovative Medicines segment researches, develops, manufactures, distributes and sells patented pharmaceuticals, and is composed of two business units: Novartis Oncology and Novartis Pharmaceuticals. The Sandoz segment develops, manufactures and markets finished dosage form medicines as well as intermediary products, including active pharmaceutical ingredients. The Corporate segment refers to group management and central services. The company was founded on February 29, 1996 and is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland.

Warner-Lambert Co. used to manufacture and market pharmaceuticals, consumer health care products & confectionery. Its pharmaceutical products were ethical pharmaceuticals, biological products and hard-gelatin capsules. Its consumer health products were a wide range of products like oral care mouthwash/dental rinses, toothpaste, effervescent denture cleaning tablets, upper respiratory cold & sinus preparations, antihistamines, allergy products and cough syrups/suppressants. The company was headquartered in Morris Plains, NJ.

TNO is an independent research organization with approximately 3,000 employees. They believe in joint creation of value in social and economic terms. They focus on transitions or changes in five social themes: Industry, Healthy Living, Defense & Safety, Environment and Energy. Targeted innovation, which is what TNO stands. They develop knowledge not about knowledge, but about practical application.

Alfa Wassermann SpA manufactures pharmaceutical products. Its products include drugs for thromboembolic diseases, for the treatment and prophylaxis of deep-vein thrombosis, and for gastroenteric tract pathologies. The company was founded by Marino Golinelli on January 24, 1948 and is headquartered in Bologna, Italy.

Ethicon, Inc. is a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson. It was incorporated as a separate company under the Johnson & Johnson umbrella in 1949 to expand and diversify the Johnson & Johnson product line. Ethicon has manufactured surgical sutures and wound closure devices since 1887. After World War II, Ethicon's market share in surgical sutures rose from 15% to 70% worldwide. In the United States, the market share is approximately 80%.

UAB Research Foundation (doing business as UABRF), a subsidiary of The University of Alabama System, is a company headquartered in Birmingham, AL. The firm engages in identify, assess, and market commercially viable technology developed at The University of Alabama at Birmingham.

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. manufactures and distributes pharmaceutical and nutritional products. Its products include medical foods, hine E-gel, processlead, engelead, innerpower, oronine h ointment, urepearl plus lotion 10 and urepearl plus cream. The company was founded on September 1, 1921 and is headquartered in Naruto, Japan.

Novartis Pharma GmbH engages in the production and sale of pharmaceutical products. The firm establishes and operates institutes for the development of medicinal products. It also conducts research and development in the field of pharmacy. The company was founded by Johann Rudolf Geigy-Gemuseus in 1758 and is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.

Kureha Corp. engages in the manufacture and sale of chemical products for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and packaging materials. It operates through the following segments: Functional Products, Chemical Products, Resin Products, Construction-related Business, and Others. The Functional Products segment produces Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) resin, Polyvinylidene Fluoride, and carbon products. The Chemical Products segment develops and markets industrial chemicals, pharmaceutical products, and pesticides. The Resin Products segment includes food packaging materials and household goods. The Construction-related Business segment deals with construction and engineering services. The Others segment covers environmental-related businesses and logistics. The company was founded on June 21, 1944 and is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.

The Upjohn Company was a pharmaceutical manufacturing firm founded in 1886 in Kalamazoo, Michigan, by Dr. William E. Upjohn, an 1875 graduate of the University of Michigan medical school. The company was originally formed to make friable pills, which were specifically designed to be easily digested. These could be "reduced to a powder under the thumb", a strong marketing argument at the time.

Part of ISHIHARA SANGYO KAISHA LTD., GenomIdea, Inc. is a Japanese company located in Ibaraki. The firm engages in biopharmaceutical products development and distribution. On January 31, 2013 ISHIHARA SANGYO KAISHA LTD. acquired GenomIdea, Inc. from AnGes, Inc.

Chengdu Huaxi Haiqi Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., established on 2000-03-24, Business scope includes general items:Medical Research and Experimental Development;Technical Services,technology development,technical consulting,Technology Exchange,technology transfer,Technology Promotion;Engineering and Technology Research and Experimental Development;Research and development of biopesticide technology;Import and export;Technology Import and Export;Conference and Exhibition Services;business training(Does not include education and training,Vocational skills training and other licensed training);Mechanical equipment research and development(Except for projects subject to approval by law,Carry out business activities independently in accordance with the law with a business license).

The Kyungpook National University Hospital is located in Daegu, South Korea. It was derived from the DaeGuDongIn Hospital which had opened in 1907. It has played as centered hospital of Gyeongsangbuk-do. As 1952 Kyungpook National University is established, it is following to the Kyungpook National University Hospitals. It is known to Korean as important general hospitals.

Shuguang Hospital is a private company headquartered in Shanghai, China, that operates as a hospital.

RBio is superior pharmaceutical production standards (GMP) in the appropriate cell therapy manufacturing facilities were seolrim derived from adipose tissue for stem cell therapy in the world No.1 in technology of rare, incurable diseases and other treatment difficult disease for clinical trials and progress and We are devoting ourselves to commercializing therapeutics.

Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation Hallym University is a private company headquartered in the South Korea. The firm provides office support services.

Smithkline Beckman Corp, part of GSK Plc, is an American company located in Philadelphia, PA, involved in pharmaceutical preparations. On July 27, 1989 Smithkline Beecham Plc acquired Smithkline Beckman Corp for $16,082.37 million.

Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. is a private company headquartered in Chuo-ku, Japan, that manufactures pharmaceutical products.

Hangzhou Qi'an Biotechnology Co., Ltd., established on 2018-12-20, Business scope includes technology development,Technical Services,technical consulting,Achievement transfer:medical technology,medical technology,Biotechnology,the first sort,second category,Class III medical devices,Chemical products and raw materials(Removal of hazardous chemicals and precursor chemicals),Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Sales:the first sort,second category,Class III medical devices,Chemical products and raw materials(Removal of hazardous chemicals and precursor chemicals).(Except those involving the implementation of special access management measures stipulated by the state)(Items subject to approval by law,Business activities can only be carried out after approval by relevant departments)